Аннотация
Несмотря на постоянное совершенствование подходов к антибактериальной терапии и появление новых высокоэффективных препаратов, тяжелые бактериальные инфекции по-прежнему остаются серьезной проблемой для клиницистов. Своевременно назначенная эффективная антибактериальная терапия является важнейшей составляющей успешного лечения пациентов с серьезными бактериальными инфекциями, поэтому особое внимание должно уделяться правильной постановке диагноза. На этапе диагностики инфекции важным аспектом выступает определение биомаркеров воспаления (С-реактивного белка, прокальцитонина, пресепсина, проадреномедуллина) в сочетании с клинической оценкой состояния больного; в дальнейшем, на этапе лечения, это может играть дополнительную роль для оценки клинического ответа на терапию и определения момента, когда антибиотики целесообразно отменить. В этом обзоре представлены характеристики основных маркеров воспаления, рассмотрены бактериальные инфекции, при которых их определение целесообразно и информативно, а также приведены современные клинические рекомендации и алгоритмы использования данных диагностических маркеров в тактике ведения пациентов с бактериальными инфекциями.
НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского, Москва, Россия
НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского, Москва, Россия
НИИ антимикробной химиотерапии ФГБОУ ВО СГМУ Минздрава России, Смоленск, Россия
НИИ антимикробной химиотерапии ФГБОУ ВО СГМУ Минздрава России, Смоленск, Россия
ФГБОУ ВО «Смоленский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, Смоленск, Россия
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