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pregnant women

Molecular biological features of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from pregnant women and women in labor in various regions of the Russian Federation

Objective. To study molecular biological features of Streptococcus agalactiae strains isolated from pregnant women and women in labor in various regions of the Russian Federation. Materials and Methods. The study included 205 S. agalactiae strains isolated from pregnant women and women in labor in various regions of the Russian Federation for the period 2022–2023. The strains were isolated from vaginal rectal smears of pregnant women during screening at 35–37 weeks of gestation and from vaginal discharge of women in labor.

PIKAP study: physicians’ preferences for drug selection and management of pregnant women with bacterial genitourinary infections

Objective. To analyze physicians’ preferences regarding the pharmacotherapy of bacterial genitourinary infections (UTI) in pregnant women and assess their compliance with current clinical guidelines. Materials and Methods. The study was conducted over 2018–2022 using an anonymous questionnaire method among physicians in seven regions of Russia. A total of 227 healthcare providers participated, of whom 66.8% were general practitioners and 33.2% were obstetricians/gynecologists. Results. According to the analysis, there is an insufficient level of knowledge in the field of pharmacotherapy of UTIs in pregnant women.

Macrolide and fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycoplasma genitalium isolated from pregnant women in Russia and Belarus

Objective. To study epidemiology of resistance to macrolides and fluoroquinolones in Mycoplasmagenitalium isolated from pregnant women in Russia and Belarus. Materials and Methods. A total of 107 M. genitalium DNA samples isolated from pregnant women in Russia (n = 58) and Belarus (n = 49) was included in the study. In order to detect markers of macrolide or fluoroquinolone resistance, polymerase chain reaction in real time with the effect of quenching fluorescence of the probe by a primer was used.

Pharmacoepidemiology of antimicrobial agents in pregnant women: a non-interventional retrospective study

The present study was conducted within the framework of Saint Petersburg’s multi-purpose programmes initiated in 2014 to restrain antimicrobial resistance. The study was observational and retrospective. The analysis included three maternity …