prevalence | CMAC

prevalence

Molecular genetic features and prevalence of tetracycline resistance genes in Salmonella enterica

Objective. To assess prevalence of genetic determinants of tetracycline resistance (tetA, tetB, tetC) in Salmonella in the Krasnoyarsk Territory and to identify the most epidemiologically significant tet genes. Materials and Methods. The study included Salmonella cultures isolated in the Krasnoyarsk Territory during the diagnosis of acute intestinal infections, occupational health examinations, and sanitary-epidemiological investigations. Identification was based on morphological and staining characteristics, as well as cultural, biochemical, antigenic properties and phage lysis.

Prevalence of carbapenemase-encoding genes carriage in patients admitted to multidisciplinary hospital in Moscow

Objective. To investigate the prevalence of carbapenemase-encoding genes carriage in patients at hospital admission. Materials and Methods. The prospective single-center cross-sectional study was performed in Moscow Multidisciplinary Clinical Center «Kommunarka» from 15.09.2022 till 15.08.2023. Adult patients without signs of gastrointestinal, upper and lower respiratory tract infections were included to research at fist 24 hour after hospital admission. Rectal swab and oropharyngeal swab were collected from each patient. Additional lower respiratory tract samples were collected from patients who were undergoing mechanical ventilation.